USS Kearsarge (CV-33) was an Essex-class aircraft carrier commissioned in March 1946 at the New York Naval Shipyard — too late for WWII combat but serving through the Korean War and into the Cold War era. Kearsarge was converted to an anti-submarine carrier (CVS-33) and served in the CVS role recovering Gemini 6 and Gemini 7 astronauts in December 1965. The ship was decommissioned in 1970 after 24 years of active service. Kearsarge’s Essex-class 1946 construction used asbestos insulation throughout her steam plant, engineering systems, and interior spaces consistent with the WWII-era Essex-class construction standards.
Engineering Plant Asbestos
Kearsarge’s Essex-class steam plant used asbestos insulation:
- Boiler plant — Kearsarge’s eight Babcock & Wilcox boilers used asbestos lagging on exterior surfaces, asbestos refractory brick in combustion chambers, and asbestos packing and sealing materials at boiler access points. BT ratings maintaining the boiler plant accumulated sustained asbestos exposure from the boiler lagging and refractory throughout their duty periods in Kearsarge’s firerooms
- Steam piping — main steam and auxiliary steam piping throughout the engineering spaces used asbestos magnesia pipe covering on all hot steam lines. MM and BT ratings on engineering watch worked in the firerooms and enginerooms surrounded by asbestos-covered steam piping overhead and along the bulkheads
- ASW conversion — the conversion of Kearsarge to CVS anti-submarine configuration in the 1950s added new equipment spaces and sensor systems, with modification work potentially disturbing the ship’s existing asbestos-containing construction materials throughout the conversion process
VA Claims for USS Kearsarge Veterans
VA evaluates asbestos-related disability claims on a case-by-case basis. Veterans generally need evidence of in-service asbestos exposure, a current asbestos-related diagnosis, and a medical link between them. Engineering ratings who served aboard USS Kearsarge and have since been diagnosed with mesothelioma, asbestosis, or asbestos-related lung cancer may qualify for VA disability benefits.
The asbestos-containing products documented on U.S. Navy vessels and at shipyards are catalogued by manufacturer on AsbestosIndex. These records cross-reference which companies supplied which materials and to which facilities.
Navy Ratings Most Exposed to Asbestos Aboard Kearsarge
The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and the public asbestos litigation record document that the following Navy ratings worked routinely in spaces where ACM was installed, maintained, ripped out, and replaced:
VA Disability Claims for Asbestos-Related Disease
The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs evaluates asbestos claims individually. A veteran generally needs medical evidence of a current asbestos-related disease, service evidence supporting in-service asbestos exposure, and a medical opinion connecting the two. Ship assignments, Navy ratings, and equipment records can help document the exposure history but do not create automatic service connection.
Approved claims may provide monthly disability compensation and related benefits. Survivors may separately qualify for Dependency & Indemnity Compensation when the applicable requirements are met. Civil lawsuits and asbestos-trust claims use different standards; claimants should obtain individualized advice about how the processes interact.
How to file a VA disability claim: VA claims are filed directly with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs — not with a law firm. Start at VA.gov › Hazardous Materials Exposure, call 1‑800‑827‑1000, or get free help filing from a Veterans Service Organization: DAV, VFW, or American Legion.
VA Claims Guide on This Site › Compare: VA vs. Civil Lawsuit
Source notes: equipment-manifest entries (where shown) are sourced from public-record BUSHIPS (Bureau of Ships) documentation, NARA archives, and the public asbestos litigation record. Manufacturer attributions link to documented asbestos-product histories on AsbestosIndex.com where available. Nothing on this page constitutes medical or legal advice.






